Power Minister Orders Action Against 100-Plus Poor-Performing DISCO Officers Nationwide
Pakistan's Federal Minister for Power has ordered disciplinary action against more than 100 SDOs and XENs identified as chronic underperformers across the country's electricity distribution companies. Suspensions have already begun at PESCO in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and SEPCO in interior Sindh, with officers at all other government-managed DISCOs also placed on notice.
Pakistan's Federal Minister for Power has ordered disciplinary action against more than 100 Sub-Divisional Officers (SDOs) and Executive Engineers (XENs) identified as persistent underperformers across the country's electricity distribution companies (DISCOs), with suspensions already under way at PESCO (Peshawar Electric Supply Company) and SEPCO (Sukkur Electric Power Company).
Who Are SDOs and XENs — and Why They Matter
SDOs and XENs form the operational backbone of Pakistan's distribution network. An SDO manages a sub-division — a cluster of feeders serving thousands of residential and commercial consumers — and is directly accountable for fault clearance, theft detection, and day-to-day load management. A XEN (Executive Engineer) oversees an entire division and supervises multiple SDOs beneath them. When these officers underperform, the effects reach ordinary consumers almost immediately: delayed fault repairs, unchecked electricity theft that inflates system losses, and feeder overloading that compounds already heavy load-shedding schedules across cities and rural areas alike.
The Nationwide Performance Review
The Power Ministry carried out a performance review across all DISCOs, benchmarking field officers against operational metrics including loss reduction, revenue recovery, and feeder maintenance quality. The exercise flagged over 100 SDOs and XENs who have consistently missed targets. The spread of identified officers across multiple utilities confirms the review was conducted on a genuinely nationwide basis rather than targeting one or two chronically troubled companies.
First Suspensions at PESCO and SEPCO
The initial wave of formal disciplinary action has fallen on officers at two of Pakistan's most loss-affected DISCOs:
- PESCO — serving Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and tribal districts, PESCO records some of the country's highest system losses and lowest bill-recovery rates. Officers at this utility are among the first to face suspension under the minister's directive.
- SEPCO — covering interior Sindh, SEPCO has long battled deteriorating infrastructure and high non-technical losses driven by electricity theft. Suspensions here confirm the crackdown extends well beyond Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
The decision to move directly to suspensions — rather than issuing show-cause notices first — signals the ministry's intent to enforce accountability at pace rather than through drawn-out procedural steps.
Remaining DISCOs Put on Notice
The minister's order is nationwide in scope. SDOs and XENs at all other government-managed DISCOs are also in the frame for potential disciplinary action, including those at:
- LESCO (Lahore Electric Supply Company)
- IESCO (Islamabad Electric Supply Company)
- MEPCO (Multan Electric Power Company)
- FESCO (Faisalabad Electric Supply Company)
- HESCO (Hyderabad Electric Supply Company)
- QESCO (Quetta Electric Supply Company)
- GEPCO (Gujranwala Electric Power Company)
- TESCO (Tribal Electric Supply Company)
K-Electric, which serves Karachi under its own separate licence and regulatory framework, was not referenced in the ministry's directive.
Frequently Asked
Questions about this story
Which distribution companies are affected by the Power Minister's crackdown on poor-performing officers?
The directive covers all government-managed DISCOs, including LESCO, IESCO, MEPCO, FESCO, HESCO, QESCO, GEPCO, TESCO, PESCO, and SEPCO. K-Electric, which serves Karachi under a separate licence and regulatory framework, was not referenced in the ministry's announcement.What disciplinary action will poor-performing SDOs and XENs actually face?
Suspensions have already been initiated at PESCO and SEPCO. The minister's directive indicates further action is planned for officers at other DISCOs identified in the nationwide performance review, though specific penalties — suspension, demotion, or transfer — may vary case by case depending on each officer's record.Will this crackdown on DISCO officers help reduce load shedding in my area?
It can reduce unscheduled outages specifically. SDOs and XENs directly control feeder maintenance, fault response, and loss management; replacing underperformers can speed up fault clearance and cut unplanned trips. However, planned load-shedding schedules are determined separately by NTDC and the Power Division based on the overall national demand-supply gap.Does this Power Ministry action apply to K-Electric customers in Karachi?
No. K-Electric operates independently under its own distribution licence and is regulated separately from the government-managed DISCOs. The Power Minister's directive does not extend to K-Electric's network or its field officers in Karachi.What is the role of an SDO or XEN in Pakistan's electricity distribution system?
An SDO (Sub-Divisional Officer) manages a cluster of electricity feeders and is responsible for fault repairs, theft control, and consumer-level load management. A XEN (Executive Engineer) supervises multiple SDOs within a larger division and is accountable for the overall operational performance of that area to senior utility management.
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